Return to Saussure

 Introduction Throughout history, art has been shaped by the emergence of new creative tools and technologies. The transition from traditional forms of artistic expression to innovative mediums has challenged established norms and redefined the boundaries of human creativity. The evolution of photography from a utilitarian tool to a recognized art form offers a compelling parallel to the transformation of intelligent programs and software into a means of artistic expression. Photography: A Journey from Documentation to Art The history of photography is a testament to the transformative power of technology in the world of art. Initially, photography was developed as a practical and utilitarian tool for accurately documenting reality. It found its place in various domains, such as scientific research, journalism, and identification. Early photographic processes, including daguerreotypes and tintypes, were invaluable for recording objective incidents and identifying individuals fo

Introduction Photography, one of the most influential visual mediums of our time, has a rich history that spans from its inception as a technical and utilitarian tool to its recognition as a powerful form of artistic expression. This transformation in the world of visual arts didn't happen overnight but unfolded gradually over the years, shaping the way we perceive and capture the world around us. The Technical Beginnings Photography emerged in the 19th century as a groundbreaking technological innovation. It was conceived as a means of documenting and recording reality with unparalleled accuracy. Early photographic processes, including the daguerreotype and tintype, were instrumental in reporting objective incidents and identifying individuals for practical purposes. These early photographs served a critical role in society, particularly in fields such as journalism, forensics, and identification. Photography's unique ability to freeze a moment in time and capture it w

  Introduction Ferdinand de Saussure made significant contributions to the field of linguistics in the early 20th century. His work laid the foundation for what we know today as the structuralist approach to language, which has had a profound impact on the study of linguistics and other related disciplines. One of his key insights is the notion of "internal duality" within sciences concerned with values, particularly linguistics. In this blog post, we will explore Saussure's ideas and how they shed light on the unique challenges posed by language and the division of linguistics into "Synchronic Linguistics" and "Diachronic Linguistics." The Problem of Time in Linguistics Saussure's exploration begins with the recognition that time plays a unique role in the study of language. Unlike many other sciences, linguistics cannot ignore the passage of time: [ 114 ] " In astronomy, it is observed that in the course of time heavenly bodie